In Australia, there is a spider that is considered to be the largest in the world. It is ugly, but has the skill of a hunter, is good at catching mosquitoes, and is called “huntsman spider” by the local people, which is an animal in the family of giant crab spiders.
The common name ‘Badge Huntsman’ comes from the distinctive, often brightly coloured badge or shield on the underside of the abdomen.
The huntsman spider, also known as Huntsman’s spider, belongs to the Giant Crab Spider family of the Giant Crab Arachnid family, and is a giant spider native to Australia, which is relied upon by local people as a meat source. It is known as the hunter spider because of its fast hunting skills. Hunter spiders live in woody habitats and feed on mosquitoes. But instead of weaving webs like ordinary spiders, the huntsman spider hunts with fast hunting skills. Like other spiders of the same complex genitalia group, the huntsman spider is an eight-eyed spider.
Table of Contents
1:Are badge huntsman aggressive?
2:How dangerous is a Huntsman spider?
3:What happens if you get bitten by a Huntsman spider?
4:Is it safe to sleep with a Huntsman spider?
5:Should I leave a huntsman in my room?
6:How do you get a huntsman out of your room?
7:What to do if you see a huntsman spider?
8:How do I get rid of a huntsman in my room?
1:Are badge huntsman aggressive?
Huntsman spiders generally display a non-aggressive behaviour towards humans, with the exception of females who protect their egg sacs. Their natural inclination is to retreat rather than engage in confrontation unless they feel provoked.
These remarkable arachnids typically avoid direct conflicts with humans and tend to prioritise evasion over aggression. However, when it comes to safeguarding their precious egg sacs, female huntsman spiders can become defensive and display protective behaviour.
In most cases, encounters with huntsman spiders involve them swiftly scurrying away from human presence, seeking refuge in their preferred habitats. Their instinctive response is to flee rather than initiate an attack, as they prioritise self-preservation and avoiding potential threats.
It’s important to note that while huntsman spiders generally exhibit a peaceful disposition, it is advisable to treat them with respect and refrain from provoking them unnecessarily. By maintaining a respectful distance and refraining from actions that may be interpreted as threats, both humans and these fascinating creatures can coexist harmoniously.
Huntsman are certainly a frightening thing to look at. But the truth is that they’re mostly harmless to humans, helpful to have around, and easy to relocate if needed.
2:How dangerous is a Huntsman spider?
To clear this up, the Huntsman spider is venomous but not at a level that is harmful to people. Even when bitten, most people simply experience a small amount of pain at the site of the Huntsman bite. The exception to this would be a person with an allergy to the venom, which can produce a more significant reaction.
However, the question “Are Huntsman spiders poisonous”? is more critical, particularly for those with children. Infants and toddlers may find the Huntsman spider intriguing. If children put the spider in their mouth and ingest the arachnid, there is a risk for the child. The younger the child, the more significant the risk.
3:What happens if you get bitten by a Huntsman spider?
Their venom is generally not potent or harmful to humans, causing only mild symptoms like pain, swelling, and itchiness.
4:Is it safe to sleep with a Huntsman spider?
Huntsman spiders are harmless towards humans, despite their intimidating appearance.
5:Should I leave a huntsman in my room?
Dr Harvey said while the huntsman posed no real threat to humans and were beneficial in removing other pests, it was best to place them back outdoors.
Huntsman are big, but not big enough to eat the normal type of pet. The do have venom, but they are not dangerous. We leave them alone if they leave us alone, they are good for catching bugs & flies.
6:How do you get a huntsman out of your room?
Once the spider’s on an accessible flat surface, gently place a cup over it and then slide the card between the cup and the surface. Take the spider outside, a good distance away from your home and gently set it free. DO NOT SQUASH IT as this may cause the egg sack to tear and release its contents.There’s a spider trapped in large, clear, plastic container. he keeps looking at me and he’s ben there for a couple days. how do I kill it without having to touch it? Also keep in mind this spider is super fast.
Here’s what you do. If the spider is already contained, please — take the container with the spider in it outside and LET IT GO! There is no need to kill it. Fast does not equal dangerous in spiders any more than it does in race horses. If it has been in that jar for two days, it will be somewhat weakened I would think. Please just let it go.
Is it true that if you kill spiders in your home, they evolve and get harder to detect?
If you kill spiders in your home, those particular individuals will evolve into being dead, which makes them very easy to detect in the short term (they don’t move much when they’re dead), but very hard to detect in future, on account of them not being in your home anymore, because of the aforementioned deadness.
Of course, this does not preclude new spiders from moving in. Rumour spreads slowly in spider society, especially when the rumour is “this guy kills all the spiders,” because who would be left to deliver such a message?
Can you see any spiders now? No? It could be one of two things—either they are evolving to get harder to detect and you’re surrounded by miniature ninjas, or there aren’t any spiders near you because you kill them all.
A third hypothesis is that spiders, especially small ones, are quite fond of small, dark crevices, so they are likely quite hard to spot compared to, say, an orca. Perhaps prior spider stompings and subsequent scarce spider sightings are an example of correlation rather than causation.
7:What to do if you see a huntsman spider?
Take the spider outside, a good distance away from your home and gently set it free. DO NOT SQUASH IT as this may cause the egg sack to tear and release its contents. You don’t want hundreds of little spiders invading your space. Go back home for a soothing cuppa and congratulate yourself on your bravery.
8:How do I get rid of a huntsman in my room?
Here’s our touch-proof guide to dealing with a Huntsman spider: Once the spider’s on an accessible flat surface, gently place a cup over it and then slide the card between the cup and the surface. Take the spider outside, a good distance away from your home and gently set it free.
What do Badge Huntsman Spiders look like?
Identification
Badge Huntsman Spiders are large, long-legged spiders. They are usually fawn or grey on top, with distinctive colour combinations of black, white, orange or yellow under the abdomen (the ‘badge’) and colour bands on the underside of the front legs. Most huntsman spiders have flattened bodies adapted for living in narrow spaces under loose bark or rock crevices. This is aided by their legs which, instead of bending vertically in relation to the body, have the joints twisted so that they spread out forwards and laterally in crab-like fashion (‘giant crab spiders’ is another common name for the family). Badge Huntsman Spiders (Neosparassus) have less flattened bodies than most other huntsmans.
Some juvenile Neosparassus are bright green and in some undescribed species this colour persists as adults. Australian Badge Huntsman species were formerly included in the widespread genus Olios, but this genus is no longer thought to occur in Australia.
Toggle CaptionA female Badge Huntsman Spider, Neosparassus sp
Image: Heather McLennan
© Australian MuseumWhere do Badge Huntsman Spiders live?
Habitat
Badge Huntsman Spiders, like other huntsmans are found living under loose bark on trees, in crevices on rock walls and in logs, under rocks and slabs of bark on the ground, and on foliage. Some Badge Huntsman Spiders in woodlands are burrow builders, with and without trapdoors.
Huntsman spiders of many species sometimes enter houses. They are also notorious for entering cars, and being found hiding behind sun visors or running across the dashboard.
Distribution
Badge Huntsman Spiders in the genus Neosparassus are found all over Australia.
What do Badge Huntsman Spiders eat and how do they mate?
Feeding and diet
Food consists of insects and other invertebrates.
Breeding behaviours
Some species of Neosparassus build a silken retreat in foliage, often at ground level, by binding several leaves together with silk, while others construct shallow burrows or move into abandoned cicada burrows. The young of Neosparassus species are often green in colour changing to a brown colour after several moults.
Toggle CaptionBadge Huntsman Spider, Neosparassus sp. Image: Daniel Kurek
CC BY-NC 4.0Other behaviours
Whilst Neosparassus species are camouflaged on their dorsal surface, the bright colours of the underside are used as a threat display and spiders throw themselves onto their backs when directly threatened. Like all huntsman spiders, Neosparassus species have brushes of hairs on the legs and feet that enable them to climb on smooth surfaces.
Are Badge Huntsman Spiders dangerous?
Danger to humans
Badge Huntsmans have been known to bite and general symptoms include local severe pain and swelling, sweating, nausea and vomiting. A cold pack may relieve local pain. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.